HTML Bold Tag (b): A Step-by-Step Guide

What is the HTML b Tag?

The <b> tag in HTML is used to make text bold. Unlike the <strong> tag, which implies importance or emphasis, the <b> tag has no semantic meaning; it simply styles text to appear bold.

Syntax of the b Tag

<b>Bolded Text</b>

The <b> tag wraps around the text or content you want to display in bold.

Basic Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>HTML Bold Tag Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>Using the Bold Tag</h1>
    <p>Here is some <b>bold text</b> in a paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>

Attributes of the <b> Tag

The <b> tag does not have specific attributes but supports global attributes like id, class, style, and title.

Example:

<p>
    <b class="highlight" title="Bold Highlight">Important Text</b>
</p>

Styling the <b> Tag with CSS

The <b> tag can be styled using CSS for additional effects beyond boldness.

Example:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Styled Bold Text</title>
    <style>
        b {
            color: red;
            font-size: 18px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <p>This is <b>styled bold text</b> with CSS.</p>
</body>
</html>

When to Use B vs Strong

  • Use <b> for visual styling only when boldness does not carry semantic importance.
    • Example: Highlighting key terms in a document or labels in UI.
  • Use <strong> for semantic emphasis, which indicates that the content is important.
    • Example:
<p>Please handle <strong>urgent matters</strong> immediately.</p>

Advanced Usage of the <b> Tag

You can nest the <b> tag within other tags for combined effects.

Example:

<p>This is a <b><i>bold and italic</i></b> example.</p>

Best Practices

Avoid Overuse

Avoid Overuse: Excessive use of <b> can reduce readability.

Combine with CSS: Use CSS for consistent styling across the webpage instead of relying solely on <b>.

Consider Semantics: Use <strong> when text importance matters for accessibility and search engines.

HTML B

Quiz: Test Your Knowledge of the <b> Tag